Hachioji is known for its pleasant walkability, particularly near its central areas like the main station, where travelers can enjoy a variety of shops, restaurants, and services within a short stroll. The city has a compact design, making it easy to navigate on foot, and there are mapped walking courses that guide visitors through scenic or significant parts of the town. However, some areas further from the station may require additional transportation or a longer walk, which slightly affects accessibility.

Hachioji stands out for its excellent public transportation options. As a key transportation hub, it connects seamlessly to central Tokyo through frequent train services such as the JR Chuo Line. Travelers can conveniently reach major Tokyo districts like Shinjuku in about an hour, thanks to these efficient train routes. Additionally, the extensive bus network supports access to more remote attractions, enhancing the city's transit appeal.

While Hachioji offers some bike-friendly amenities, cycling here can be mixed due to its hilly terrain. There are designated cycling routes and accessible cycling roads like the Tama River path, but the topography may pose challenges for casual cyclists. Facilities like underground bike parking near major stations support biking convenience, yet navigating through busy pedestrian areas and dealing with varying cyclist etiquette can still be obstacles for some.