Halifax's downtown and waterfront areas are compact and pedestrian-friendly, featuring well-maintained sidewalks and crosswalks. The city is designed to be walkable with accessible attractions, shops, and restaurants. While Halifax has some hilly areas, these are generally manageable for most travelers on foot.

Halifax Transit offers a comprehensive bus network and ferry system that make traveling within the city without a car feasible. The integration of buses and ferries provides convenient connections for reaching various parts of the city, including routes to the airport and suburban areas. Though not as extensive as in larger cities, the system serves most needs adequately.

Halifax is making strides towards becoming more bike-friendly with its 'all ages and abilities bikeway network' that includes protected bike lanes and pathways. The city's ongoing infrastructure investment makes biking a viable transport option, particularly in central areas, though cyclists should be prepared for some hilly terrain.