The town of Hikkaduwa in Sri Lanka offers moderate walkability, particularly in areas close to the beach and central tourist spots where many accommodations, eateries, and shops are located. Travelers can comfortably explore these central parts on foot. However, the overall layout of the town and the positioning of amenities means that some destinations may be too far apart, especially if you wish to venture beyond the coast, necessitating the use of additional transport means. Overall, while convenient for short distances, walking alone may not suffice for all your travel needs.

Hikkaduwa provides moderate public transport options, primarily through buses that travel along the main Galle Road, linking the town to larger urban hubs like Colombo and Galle. Trains are another viable option for visiting nearby coastal areas. Tuk-tuks are widely available and provide a quick and affordable solution for short trips within the town itself. However, the internal transit network is not extensively developed, meaning its utility is somewhat limited for day-to-day commuting or spontaneous trips across town.

Biking around Hikkaduwa can be a delightful experience, particularly given the generally flat topography along the coast, which makes for easy cycling. Motorbike rentals are popular among travelers who desire more flexibility. Nonetheless, the lack of dedicated bike lanes and sometimes chaotic traffic along the main roads can make biking a less appealing or secure choice for daily transportation. While suitable for scenic exploration or leisure, cycling may not be convenient for all errands, especially during peak traffic or when laden with bags.