Iligan's walkability shines in specific neighborhoods that combine residential, retail, and leisure venues, making foot travel practical and enjoyable. Areas like Miguel Sheker Avenue offer a plethora of amenities accessible by foot, allowing travelers to accomplish daily errands with ease. The presence of parks and malls within walking distance enhances the experience. However, given the city’s size, walkability may fluctuate significantly, and not all parts may support a completely car-free lifestyle.

The city's public transit system is centered around an extensive network of jeepneys and buses, which provide affordable and frequent service throughout the city. For further connectivity, buses link Iligan with other cities across Mindanao. The availability of taxis and motorcycle taxis, known locally as 'habal-habal,' adds to the transport options. Although the absence of a metro or tram system limits some convenience, travelers can rely on these services for efficient urban transit, especially in more central areas.

While there are some bike lanes and paths designed to promote cycling, Iligan's overall infrastructure for bikers is still developing. The existing lanes and routes make biking viable, particularly during quieter traffic periods or for recreational purposes. Nonetheless, heavy traffic and incomplete bike network coverage can challenge everyday cycling for commuting, requiring bikers to be cautious and perhaps limit biking to shorter, less congested rides.